IPM aims to avoid adverse effects on which of the following?

IPM aims to avoid adverse effects on which of the following?

• A. Only target pests
• B. Humans, wildlife and the environment
• C. Pest populations in the field only
• D. Pesticide cost efficiency

Answer: (C)

Integrated Pest Management aims to manage pests while reducing risk to people, wildlife, and the environment. It emphasizes using accurate identification, careful monitoring, and a mix of methods that minimize harm to non-target organisms and ecological health, rather than relying on a single, potentially harmful approach. Choosing the option that mentions avoiding adverse effects on humans, wildlife, and the environment best reflects this balance. IPM is about protecting people and ecosystems as part of pest control, not just targeting pests or focusing on cost or field pest numbers. The other ideas miss the broader safety and ecological considerations that IPM prioritizes.

Integrated Pest Management aims to manage pests while reducing risk to people, wildlife, and the environment. It emphasizes using accurate identification, careful monitoring, and a mix of methods that minimize harm to non-target organisms and ecological health, rather than relying on a single, potentially harmful approach.

Choosing the option that mentions avoiding adverse effects on humans, wildlife, and the environment best reflects this balance. IPM is about protecting people and ecosystems as part of pest control, not just targeting pests or focusing on cost or field pest numbers. The other ideas miss the broader safety and ecological considerations that IPM prioritizes.